A hypothetical reconstruction of a riparian forest habitat as it may have appeared 35 million years ago during the lower Oligocene Epoch along the Niobrara River near present day Agate Fossil Beds National Monument in Nebraska
A hypothetical reconstruction of a riparian forest habitat as it may have appeared 35 million years ago during the lower Oligocene Epoch along the Niobrara River near present day Agate Fossil Beds National Monument in Nebraska
A small group of striped rufous-colored Oreodonts (Merycoidodon culbertsoni) in left foreground have startled an alligator and two torpid semi-aquatic, hippopotamus-like Aepinacodons along the river bank A second alligator in midstream slides smoothly toward the opposite bank To the right climbing a cottonwood tree covered with the vine Aristolochia is an opossum Flora species depicted include the beech-like Fagopsis; willows (Salix); and cottonwood (Populus) The subdominant (first canopy) tree in the left foreground which somewhat resembles a dogwood is Persea Recognizable ground cover and vascular plants include crested fern, Dryopteris; Oreopanax (center mid-ground with compound leaves); Tule; cattails, Typha, etc
All research and reconstruction for this illustration was completed by artist Jay H. Matternes.; Abbr=PUB